Few people are aware of the historical sites in Mauritius because it is sufficiently known for its beaches and natural forests, which make it an ideal honeymoon destination. It is a sophisticated island known for its beaches, flora & fauna, and scenic environment. It is home to people of Indian, African, French, and Chinese descent. The island’s tropical atmosphere drew Europeans here, making its history remarkable. The country was governed by the Dutch, French, and British between the sixteenth and twentieth centuries.
There are several must-see historical sites and activities in Mauritius that can help you better understand the island’s culture.
Historical Places In Mauritius
If you’re planning a trip to Mauritius, make sure to include these historical sites on your itinerary so you can learn the mystery and enigmatic details of these old heritages.
- Baie de l’Arsenal
- La Route du Thé
- St. Aubin House
- Beau Plan Sugar Mill
- Eureka House
- Le Morne
- Martello Tower
Baie De l’Arsenal
The ruins of a French Arsenal can be discovered in this bay area known as Arsenal Bay, which is located in the country’s north. The village of Arsenal was home to a French foundry that made cannons and other military supplies. However, it was destroyed in 1774 by an explosion that killed approximately 300 enslaved people. If you stay at Hotel Maritim, you can tour the grounds to see the remains.
La Route Du Thé
Bois Cheri is a well-known tea estate and one of the three most notable destinations on La Route du Thé. These tea plantations encompass approximately 250 hectares and are located approximately twelve kilometers from the famed Rivière des Anguilles. You may book a tour of the grounds to learn more about the plantation’s history and how it operates, making it one of the must-see historical sites in Mauritius.
There is also an exhibition area here, which showcases the centuries of history of this location.
St. Aubin House
The plantation of St. Aubin, one of the best historical sites in Mauritius, dates back over 200 years. The facility was relocated in the 1970s, and the estate no longer produces sugar. However, the lawns of this massive mansion are now home to a rum distillery. There is also a vanilla house, a spice garden, and a tropical garden here. You will be escorted by a guide on your tour of the place and its various elements, including the famed sugar factory. The five-course Mauritian lunch here, focusing on palm, mango, and pineapple, also helps set the mood right.
Beau Plan Sugar Mill
The Beau Plan, which was once the sugar factory, now serves as a museum, making it a must-see on any list of Mauritius’ top historical sites. It exhibits the story of sugar with the island’s history, the rum trade, and the system of slavery.
The factory itself was founded in 1797 and closed in 1999 at the turn of the century. The museum also features videos and interactive sessions where you may learn more about the area’s history. At the end of the trip, everyone gets to sample about fifteen different types of sugar, all of which were invented in Mauritius.
Eureka House
This unique palace, built in the early 1800s, is now a museum that provides insight into the country’s colonial past. The house is designed with tropical architectural elements, including 109 doors and many rooms to keep the building cool even during the scorching summers. The building houses various antiques, furniture, and maps from the French East India Company and service rooms and kitchens. This is the only historic building in Mauritius that you should not miss at any cost!
Le Morne
This is definitely one of the most well-known historical sites in Mauritius. It is merely a mountain southwest of the island that provided shelter for several enslaved people who ventured to escape their owners during the day. Due to the inaccessible and challenging topography of the area, runaway slaves established communities and stayed in the caves. The location is a magnificent symbol of their fight for liberty and the indestructible human spirit.
Martello Tower
The British built the five towers in the 1800s to safeguard their colony from the French, who were allegedly attempting to incite the enslaved people. The tower in La Preneuse is now a museum where professionals discuss the towers’ unique architecture. These towers appear to be three meters thick, with copper cannons capable of firing at a distance of around two kilometers.
Final Words
If you’re planning a trip to Mauritius soon, don’t forget to visit those mentioned above historical sites. Instead of skydiving in Mauritius, plan your itinerary around these important attractions too, and you will undoubtedly have a fantastic and exciting trip while seeing these historical sites.
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